SNMP(Simple Network Management Protocol，简单网络管理协议)，用来对通信线路进行管理。在Windows服务器上配置SNMP服务时，使用手动填写信息太麻烦。下面是使用命令行执行配置文件来实现。

创建snmp.inf

[NetOptionalComponents]

SNMP = 1

[SNMP]

Contact_Name = "ITSupport"

Location = "ServerRoom"

Service = Physical, Applications, End-to-End

Community_Name = Type_your_string_here

Traps = Type_the_destination_IP

Send_Authentication = Yes

Accept_CommunityName = Type_your_string_here:Read_Only

Any_Host = no

Limit_Host = Type_the_destination_IP

在服务器上运行以下命令

C:\Windows\System32\Sysocmgr.exe /i:%windir%\inf\sysoc.inf /u:path_to_the_file/snmp.inf